Journal №3 (39) vol. 2 / 2021|KELM

LIST OF FILES

SCIENTIFIC APPROACHES AND PEDAGOGICAL PRINCIPLES OF FORMING ARTISTIC-PEDAGOGICAL ERUDITION OF FUTURE BACHELORS OF MUSICAL ART

Pan Sheng

Postgraduate Student at the Department of Music Art and Choreography
South Ukrainian National Pedagogical University named after K. D. Ushynsky (Odesa, Ukraine)

ORCID ID: 0000-0002-7774-3713

Anotation. The article actualizes the competence paradigm of training future musical art teachers at the stage of bachelor’s degree programs of pedagogical universities. One of the important qualities of future specialists is their artistic competence, which is formed on the basis of artistic erudition. The methodology of research and formation of artistic erudition is based on the principles of art pedagogy, scientific approaches and principles developed in accordance with them, takes into account the multifunctionality of the professional activities of musical art teachers. The choice of approaches and principles corresponds to the developed components of art erudition. The aim of the article is to substantiate scientific approaches and principles taking into account the peculiarities of piano training of future musical art teachers-bachelors. Such approaches in the study are historical-culturological, artistic-integration, functionalpraxeological, communicative-creative. They relate to the following components: artistic-culturological awareness; artistic-linguistic orientation; methodological-pedagogical motivation; interpretive focus of creative dialogue/polylogue. The article uses the methods of theoretical modeling, analysis of scientific concepts and experience, theoretical generalizations, projective strategies for a combination of theory, methodology, practice and creativity.
Keywords: The article actualizes the competence paradigm of training future musical art teachers at the stage of bachelor’s degree programs of pedagogical universities. One of the important qualities of future specialists is their artistic competence, which is formed on the basis of artistic erudition. The methodology of research and formation of artistic erudition is based on the principles of art pedagogy, scientific approaches and principles developed in accordance with them, takes into account the multifunctionality of the professional activities of musical art teachers. The choice of approaches and principles corresponds to the developed components of art erudition. The aim of the article is to substantiate scientific approaches and principles taking into account the peculiarities of piano training of future musical art teachers-bachelors. Such approaches in the study are historical-culturological, artistic-integration, functionalpraxeological, communicative-creative. They relate to the following components: artistic-culturological awareness; artistic-linguistic orientation; methodological-pedagogical motivation; interpretive focus of creative dialogue/polylogue. The article uses the methods of theoretical modeling, analysis of scientific concepts and experience, theoretical generalizations, projective strategies for a combination of theory, methodology, practice and creativity.

FORMATION OF CREATIVE SKILLS OF PROSPECTIVE VOICE INSTRUCTORS IN THE PROCESS OF COGNITIVE-INTERPRETIVE ACTIVITY

Peng Yu

Postgraduate Student at the Faculty of Music and Choreographic Education
South Ukrainian National Pedagogical University named after K.D. Ushynsky (Odesa, Ukraine)

ORCID ID: 0000-0003-2703-1109

Anotation. The article considers the problem of the formation of higher educational institutions voice instructors’ creative skills in the process of their preparation for professional activity. The essence of the ‘creative skills,’ ‘cognitive interpretive activity’ concepts and the specifics of their manifestation in the process of musical works perception, preparation of future specialists for vocal-performing, and vocal-pedagogical forms of professional activity are specified. The significance of future specialists’ cognitive-interpretive activity for adequate perception and personal interpretation of artistic and figurative content of vocal works, acquisition of vocal-performing, and pedagogical mastery is substantiated. The main types of creative skills are identified, the mastery of which requires the successful activity of a modern specialist – a voice instructor.
Keywords: The article considers the problem of the formation of higher educational institutions voice instructors’ creative skills in the process of their preparation for professional activity. The essence of the ‘creative skills,’ ‘cognitive interpretive activity’ concepts and the specifics of their manifestation in the process of musical works perception, preparation of future specialists for vocal-performing, and vocal-pedagogical forms of professional activity are specified. The significance of future specialists’ cognitive-interpretive activity for adequate perception and personal interpretation of artistic and figurative content of vocal works, acquisition of vocal-performing, and pedagogical mastery is substantiated. The main types of creative skills are identified, the mastery of which requires the successful activity of a modern specialist – a voice instructor.

PEDAGOGICAL CONDITIONS FOR THE FORMATION OF ENTREPRENEURIAL COMPETENCE OF FUTURE BACHELORS IN BUSINESS ECONOMICS

Inna Seredina

Postgraduate Student Institute of Vocational Education and Training of National Academy of Pedagogical Sciences of Ukraine, Head of the Training Laboratory of the Department of Philosophy and Pedagogy
National Transport University (Kyiv, Ukraine)

ORCID ID: 0000-0002-4220-0006

Anotation. The article is devoted to one of the current issues of training future bachelors in business economics - the formation of their entrepreneurial competence. The purpose of the article is to determine and substantiate the pedagogical conditions for the formation of entrepreneurial competence of future bachelors in business economics in the process of mastering the educational and professional program. The grounded result of the study is that the main pedagogical conditions for the purposeful formation of entrepreneurial competence of future bachelors in business economics are the purposeful development of entrepreneurial activity motivation among students; permanent inclusion of students in various forms of organization of the educational process and practical training, where explanatory-illustrative, reproductive teaching methods are consistently replaced by the productive, creative ways of mastering economic and entrepreneurial activities; the introduction of the optional program “Entrepreneurial Competence of a Modern Economist” into the educational process; application of innovative pedagogical technologies in professional and entrepreneurial training of future bachelors in business economics.
Keywords: The article is devoted to one of the current issues of training future bachelors in business economics - the formation of their entrepreneurial competence. The purpose of the article is to determine and substantiate the pedagogical conditions for the formation of entrepreneurial competence of future bachelors in business economics in the process of mastering the educational and professional program. The grounded result of the study is that the main pedagogical conditions for the purposeful formation of entrepreneurial competence of future bachelors in business economics are the purposeful development of entrepreneurial activity motivation among students; permanent inclusion of students in various forms of organization of the educational process and practical training, where explanatory-illustrative, reproductive teaching methods are consistently replaced by the productive, creative ways of mastering economic and entrepreneurial activities; the introduction of the optional program “Entrepreneurial Competence of a Modern Economist” into the educational process; application of innovative pedagogical technologies in professional and entrepreneurial training of future bachelors in business economics.

PEDAGOGICAL CONDITIONS FOR THE DEVELOPMENT OF FUTURE MUSICAL ART TEACHERS’ PERFORMING WILL IN THE PROCESS OF CHOIRMASTER TRAINING

Xie Lifeng

Postgraduate Student of the Department of Music Art and Choreography
South Ukrainian National Pedagogical University named after K.D. Ushynsky (Odesa, Ukraine)

ORCID ID: 0000-0002-9757-9471

Anotation. In the provisions of the scientific article the author highlights the methodological foundations of the performing will development in future musical art teachers. The purpose of the work is to determine the pedagogical conditions for the development of future musical art teachers’ performing will in the process of choirmaster training. The aim is realized using the methods of theoretical research: analysis, synthesis, generalization, extrapolation and conceptualization. The paper focuses on the content of the concept of “performing will of the choirmaster” and on the specific features of developing this integral personal and professional quality. The author’s definition of the concept of “performing will of future musical art teachers in the process of choirmaster training” is given and a special set of pedagogical conditions is substantiated, introduction of which into the educational process will ensure effective development of performing will as an important aspect of professional conduct of a choirmaster. The content of pedagogical conditions that are implemented in the choirmaster training of future musical art teachers is revealed.
Keywords: In the provisions of the scientific article the author highlights the methodological foundations of the performing will development in future musical art teachers. The purpose of the work is to determine the pedagogical conditions for the development of future musical art teachers’ performing will in the process of choirmaster training. The aim is realized using the methods of theoretical research: analysis, synthesis, generalization, extrapolation and conceptualization. The paper focuses on the content of the concept of “performing will of the choirmaster” and on the specific features of developing this integral personal and professional quality. The author’s definition of the concept of “performing will of future musical art teachers in the process of choirmaster training” is given and a special set of pedagogical conditions is substantiated, introduction of which into the educational process will ensure effective development of performing will as an important aspect of professional conduct of a choirmaster. The content of pedagogical conditions that are implemented in the choirmaster training of future musical art teachers is revealed.

INTRODUCTION OF PEDAGOGICAL TOOLS OF INTERACTIVE ORIENTATION IN THE FORMATION OF PARTNERSHIPS OF ADOLESCENTS IN THE EDUCATIONAL ENVIRONMENT OF SECONDARY EDUCATION

Inna Simsit

Postgraduate Student at the Department of Theory and History of Pedagogy
Borys Hrinchenko Kyiv University (Kyiv, Ukraine)

ORCID ID: 0000-0001-7503-6196

Anotation. It is established that due to the fact that the modern pedagogical process takes place in changing conditions (periodic use of distance education), it is important to introduce flexible interactive pedagogical tools that would provide targeted activities of teachers and adolescents (students) to organize relationships with each other. development. In view of the above, the study of the problem of introducing interactive pedagogical tools for the development of components of adolescent partnerships in the school environment is relevant at the current stage of formation of scientific thought. Among the main methods with which the article was written are: the method of systematization, which allowed to generalize scientific approaches to the research problems; comparative method, which is used to compare the positions of the authors. The study of scientific approaches allowed to formulate a set of interactive pedagogical tools for the development of components of the formation of partnerships of adolescents in the school environment.
Keywords: It is established that due to the fact that the modern pedagogical process takes place in changing conditions (periodic use of distance education), it is important to introduce flexible interactive pedagogical tools that would provide targeted activities of teachers and adolescents (students) to organize relationships with each other. development. In view of the above, the study of the problem of introducing interactive pedagogical tools for the development of components of adolescent partnerships in the school environment is relevant at the current stage of formation of scientific thought. Among the main methods with which the article was written are: the method of systematization, which allowed to generalize scientific approaches to the research problems; comparative method, which is used to compare the positions of the authors. The study of scientific approaches allowed to formulate a set of interactive pedagogical tools for the development of components of the formation of partnerships of adolescents in the school environment.

CONDITIONS AND METHODS FOR THE FORMATION OF FUTURE MUSICAL ART TEACHERS’ PROGNOSTIC SKILLS IN THE PROCESS OF MUSICAL-INSTRUMENTAL ACTIVITIES

Zhang Xinyuan

Postgraduate Student at the Department of Music and Instrumental Training
South Ukrainian National Pedagogical University named after K.D. Ushynsky (Odesa, Ukraine)

ORCID ID: 0000-0001-6785-7699

Anotation. The article reveals the essence of prognostic skills in the context of pedagogical and performing-presentation activities of a future musical art teacher. Two modern scientific directions are considered and analyzed, which form the basis for the formation of prognostic skills. The criteria and indicators for assessing the level of prognostic skills formation among students-future teachers of musical art have been developed, depending on the degree of manifestation of criteria and indicators, three levels of prognostic skills formation have been identified. A complex of organizational forms and methods aimed at the formation of prognostic skills of students of pedagogical universities in the framework of the disciplines “Basic musical instrument” and “Concertmaster class” is presented. The methodological mechanisms of implementing three conditions for the formation of prognostic skills in future musical art teachers are highlighted.
Keywords: The article reveals the essence of prognostic skills in the context of pedagogical and performing-presentation activities of a future musical art teacher. Two modern scientific directions are considered and analyzed, which form the basis for the formation of prognostic skills. The criteria and indicators for assessing the level of prognostic skills formation among students-future teachers of musical art have been developed, depending on the degree of manifestation of criteria and indicators, three levels of prognostic skills formation have been identified. A complex of organizational forms and methods aimed at the formation of prognostic skills of students of pedagogical universities in the framework of the disciplines “Basic musical instrument” and “Concertmaster class” is presented. The methodological mechanisms of implementing three conditions for the formation of prognostic skills in future musical art teachers are highlighted.

MODEL FOR THE DEVELOPMENT OF INTERNAL COMMUNICATIONS CULTURE IN THE PROCESS OF PROFESSIONAL TRAINING FOR OPERATIONAL-TACTICAL LEVEL OFFICERS

Viktor Shydliukh

Associate Professor at the Strategic Communications Department of the Educational and Research Center of Strategic Communications in the Sphere of National Security and Defense
National Defence University of Ukraine named after Ivan Chernyakhovsky (Kyiv, Ukraine)

ORCID ID: 0000-0002-3792-3592

Anotation. The article analyzes the essence of modeling as one of the main approaches to the knowledge of the phenomena of objective reality in science, as well as pedagogical modeling as a scientific approach to the study of processes in pedagogical practices. We analyze philosophical definitions of the concepts of “culture” and “internal communication”, and provide our own definition of the concept of “internal communications culture” and «model for the development of internal communications culture in the process of professional training for operational-tactical level officers» in the context of professional training of officers for the Armed Forces of Ukraine. We have researched scientific publications on similar models for the development of the process of professional training and identified the key factors to be considered. Based on our own experience, as well as analysis of similar models and the specifics of the officers՚ professional training, we offer a pedagogical model for the development of internal communications culture in the process of professional training for operational-tactical level officers. It is concluded that the proposed model can be used to design a methodology and educational and methodological complex for the development of the internal communications culture of operational-tactical level officers.
Keywords: The article analyzes the essence of modeling as one of the main approaches to the knowledge of the phenomena of objective reality in science, as well as pedagogical modeling as a scientific approach to the study of processes in pedagogical practices. We analyze philosophical definitions of the concepts of “culture” and “internal communication”, and provide our own definition of the concept of “internal communications culture” and «model for the development of internal communications culture in the process of professional training for operational-tactical level officers» in the context of professional training of officers for the Armed Forces of Ukraine. We have researched scientific publications on similar models for the development of the process of professional training and identified the key factors to be considered. Based on our own experience, as well as analysis of similar models and the specifics of the officers՚ professional training, we offer a pedagogical model for the development of internal communications culture in the process of professional training for operational-tactical level officers. It is concluded that the proposed model can be used to design a methodology and educational and methodological complex for the development of the internal communications culture of operational-tactical level officers.

APPLICATION OF HEALTH PROTECTION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE FIELD OF VOCAL EDUCATION

Yuan Shaoqiang

Postgraduate Student at the Faculty of Music and Choreographic Education
South Ukrainian National Pedagogical University named after K. D. Ushynsky (Odesa, Ukraine)

ORCID ID: 0000-0002-7482-549X

Anotation. The article considers the issue of establishing the health-promoting effect of voice training classes of future musical art teachers and the formation of their ability to apply the acquired skills and knowledge in the process of teaching singing to students. The essence of the concepts of art therapy, music therapy, voice therapy is considered. The significance of voice therapy as an effective direction of artistic influence on the recovery and development of personal characteristics of the singer is substantiated. There are two dimensions in the application of health protection voice therapy technologies. The first of them is the implementation of the general health effect of voice training, the use of potential opportunities of the educational singing process to influence the anatomical and physiological state of the singer, his or her personal, psychological, and socio-cultural properties. The second dimension includes the improvement of the voice training content with the use of methods and techniques of future professionals’ vocal skills formation in compliance with the requirements of hygiene, preservation, and development of singing voice and mastering the ability to prevent common mistakes in their singing activities and teaching singing to students.
Keywords: The article considers the issue of establishing the health-promoting effect of voice training classes of future musical art teachers and the formation of their ability to apply the acquired skills and knowledge in the process of teaching singing to students. The essence of the concepts of art therapy, music therapy, voice therapy is considered. The significance of voice therapy as an effective direction of artistic influence on the recovery and development of personal characteristics of the singer is substantiated. There are two dimensions in the application of health protection voice therapy technologies. The first of them is the implementation of the general health effect of voice training, the use of potential opportunities of the educational singing process to influence the anatomical and physiological state of the singer, his or her personal, psychological, and socio-cultural properties. The second dimension includes the improvement of the voice training content with the use of methods and techniques of future professionals’ vocal skills formation in compliance with the requirements of hygiene, preservation, and development of singing voice and mastering the ability to prevent common mistakes in their singing activities and teaching singing to students.

METHODOLOGICAL SUPPORT OF THE PROCESS OF FORMATION OF ARTISTIC AND CREATIVE ACTIVITY OF FUTURE TEACHERS OF FINE ARTS

Yang Bin

Postgraduate student at the Department of Pedagogy
Institute of Pedagogy and Psychology of the Sumy State Pedagogical University named after A. S. Makarenko (Sumy, Ukraine)

ORCID ID: 0000-0002-8872-2985

Anotation. In the context of the qualitative transformation of modern society, the study of the problem of the formation of the creative activity of the personality of the future artist-teacher is one of the priority areas of scientific research, which necessitates its socio-philosophical and psychological-pedagogical comprehension. The definition of pedagogical principles, the development of ways and the identification of ways to improve the creative activity of the personality of the future teacher of fine arts is becoming an especially urgent problem for the system of higher pedagogical education as the most important social structure. The purpose of the article is to define and substantiate a complex of pedagogical principles for the formation of artistic and creative activity of future teachers of fine arts in the process of professional training. Among them: conformity to nature, cultural conformity, scientific character, creativity, support for creative initiatives of subjects of the educational environment, the formation of an emotional and value attitude to the world.
Keywords: In the context of the qualitative transformation of modern society, the study of the problem of the formation of the creative activity of the personality of the future artist-teacher is one of the priority areas of scientific research, which necessitates its socio-philosophical and psychological-pedagogical comprehension. The definition of pedagogical principles, the development of ways and the identification of ways to improve the creative activity of the personality of the future teacher of fine arts is becoming an especially urgent problem for the system of higher pedagogical education as the most important social structure. The purpose of the article is to define and substantiate a complex of pedagogical principles for the formation of artistic and creative activity of future teachers of fine arts in the process of professional training. Among them: conformity to nature, cultural conformity, scientific character, creativity, support for creative initiatives of subjects of the educational environment, the formation of an emotional and value attitude to the world.

FOUNDER OF FOLK CHOREOGRAPHIC ART OF VINNITSA REGION ANATOLIY KONDYUK

Yevheniia Filimonova-Zlatohurska

Postgraduate Student at the Department of Directing and Choreography of the Faculty of Culture and Arts
Ivan Franko National University of Lviv (Lviv, Ukraine)

ORCID ID: 0000-0001-7588-8209

Anotation. The article analyzes the creative path of the famous master of folk choreography of Vinnytsia (Ukraine), Honored artist of Ukraine Anatoliy Kondyuk. His contribution to the development of choreographic art of Vinnytsia region is determined, his staging and choreography activities in the Academic song and dance ensemble “Podillya” of Vinnytsia Regional philharmonic named after Mykola Leontovych, and beyond. The contribution of Anatoliy Kondyuk to the development of the oldest professional ensemble of the region is clarified, the activity of the Academic song and dance ensemble “Podillya” under his leadership is characterized. The significance of the artist’s pedagogical activity, his role in the formation of art education of Vinnytsia region in the field of training folk dancers is revealed.
Keywords: The article analyzes the creative path of the famous master of folk choreography of Vinnytsia (Ukraine), Honored artist of Ukraine Anatoliy Kondyuk. His contribution to the development of choreographic art of Vinnytsia region is determined, his staging and choreography activities in the Academic song and dance ensemble “Podillya” of Vinnytsia Regional philharmonic named after Mykola Leontovych, and beyond. The contribution of Anatoliy Kondyuk to the development of the oldest professional ensemble of the region is clarified, the activity of the Academic song and dance ensemble “Podillya” under his leadership is characterized. The significance of the artist’s pedagogical activity, his role in the formation of art education of Vinnytsia region in the field of training folk dancers is revealed.

DIALOGUE OF A. PETROVA WITH THE SILVER AGE: REMINISCENT SPECIFICS OF THE VARIATION OF THE “ROMAN TEXT”

Svitlana Fokina

Candidate of Philological Sciences, Doctoral Candidate, Associate Professor at the Department of General and Slavic Literature
Odessa I.I. Mechnikov National University (Odessa, Ukraine)

ORCID ID: 0000-0002-2406-0978

Anotation. The article analyzed the poem of the modern emigrant poet Alexandra Petrova “From the Carmine Hills of the Paved Rome...”. This poetic text has not previously received an extensive research interpretation and the introduction of it into the scientific research search determines the undeniable novelty. The purpose of the article is to identify the dialogue of A. Petrova with bright representatives of the female gender line of the Silver Age on the material chosen for the analysis of the poem. The research methodology presents a comprehensive interaction of approaches and analysis strategies, including understanding various aspects of the phenomena of emigration consciousness, the modern Russian “Roman text”, the semiosphere of view, the cultural and geographical context, the Ostiensis chronotope, Jungian interpretations of female hypostasis, erotic codes. A deep dialogue with the heritage of the Silver Age, in particular with the lyrics of A. Akhmatova and M. Tsvetaeva, is significant for the author of the book of poems “Only Trees” as a modern emigrant poet, not only in terms of nostalgia and identification. The inclusion of other people’s voices in the discursive contexts of the modern poem by A. Petrova creates a breeding ground for personal creative searches and an original view of the world.
Keywords: The article analyzed the poem of the modern emigrant poet Alexandra Petrova “From the Carmine Hills of the Paved Rome...”. This poetic text has not previously received an extensive research interpretation and the introduction of it into the scientific research search determines the undeniable novelty. The purpose of the article is to identify the dialogue of A. Petrova with bright representatives of the female gender line of the Silver Age on the material chosen for the analysis of the poem. The research methodology presents a comprehensive interaction of approaches and analysis strategies, including understanding various aspects of the phenomena of emigration consciousness, the modern Russian “Roman text”, the semiosphere of view, the cultural and geographical context, the Ostiensis chronotope, Jungian interpretations of female hypostasis, erotic codes. A deep dialogue with the heritage of the Silver Age, in particular with the lyrics of A. Akhmatova and M. Tsvetaeva, is significant for the author of the book of poems “Only Trees” as a modern emigrant poet, not only in terms of nostalgia and identification. The inclusion of other people’s voices in the discursive contexts of the modern poem by A. Petrova creates a breeding ground for personal creative searches and an original view of the world.

PECULIARITIES OF THE PAINTERLY MANNER OF I. IZHIKEVICH IN THE PERIOD OF CREATIVITY OF 1940–1950S

Ahneta Shashkova

Postgraduate Student at the Department of Theory and History of Art
National Academy of Fine Arts and Architecture (Kyiv, Ukraine)

ORCID ID: 0000-0001-8518-2621

Anotation. This article for the first time highlights the peculiarities of the painterly manner and handwriting of I. Izhakevich, formulated on the basis of the study of his sacred works of the late period of creativity. As a result of studying more than two dozen sacred images attributed to the brush of I. Izhakevich, we identified the master works of the iconographer, located in operating churches in Kyiv city: St. Macarius Church at Tatarka and the Church of the Intercession of the Blessed Virgin at Priorka. Using the non-destructive restoration research, including full-scale survey of the sacred images and their photofixation in different areas of the spectrum, a number of bright individual features were identified, in particular those related to the choice of basis and color of ground, nature of the preparatory drawing, and techniques for creating a painterly image. It was found out that the main features of the signature style of I. Izhakevich in performing sacred works (such as picturesqueness, expressiveness of contour, variety of technical means) were formed in the beginning of the 20th century. As evidenced by the sacred images created by the master during the last period of his career (1940–1950s), the author’s signature style of painting evolved towards greater pictorialism and skill in performance, as well as a broader palette of colors. The identified features of the author’s signature style can become the basis for the study of other paintings of the artist, clarifying their attribution and determining the optimal methods of restoration.
Keywords: This article for the first time highlights the peculiarities of the painterly manner and handwriting of I. Izhakevich, formulated on the basis of the study of his sacred works of the late period of creativity. As a result of studying more than two dozen sacred images attributed to the brush of I. Izhakevich, we identified the master works of the iconographer, located in operating churches in Kyiv city: St. Macarius Church at Tatarka and the Church of the Intercession of the Blessed Virgin at Priorka. Using the non-destructive restoration research, including full-scale survey of the sacred images and their photofixation in different areas of the spectrum, a number of bright individual features were identified, in particular those related to the choice of basis and color of ground, nature of the preparatory drawing, and techniques for creating a painterly image. It was found out that the main features of the signature style of I. Izhakevich in performing sacred works (such as picturesqueness, expressiveness of contour, variety of technical means) were formed in the beginning of the 20th century. As evidenced by the sacred images created by the master during the last period of his career (1940–1950s), the author’s signature style of painting evolved towards greater pictorialism and skill in performance, as well as a broader palette of colors. The identified features of the author’s signature style can become the basis for the study of other paintings of the artist, clarifying their attribution and determining the optimal methods of restoration.

TYPOLOGY OF ENGLISH BUSINESS DISCOURSE

Liu Yu

Postgraduate Student at the Department of English Philology of the Faculty of Foreign Philology
National Pedagogical Dragomanov University (Kyiv, Ukraine)

ORCID ID: 0000-0002-4119-5209

Anotation. In the article, the author highlights the typological understanding of English business discourse. Englishlanguage business discourse is described in connection with the widespread use of English in the modern business world. There is an opinion of scientists that business discourse is a subdivision of business discourse. English-language business discourse is now the most popular area of research. At the end of the XX century, discursive theory has become widely used in the humanities. This led to a linguistic turn, as a result of which language was seen as a major factor in social processes and change, it began to play a key role in research, it ceased to be perceived (as before in linguistics) as an isolated system devoid of social aspect. Real and actual oral and written discourse, its social and pragmatic aspects began to be studied. The article is designed to explore the subspecies of business discourse and consider their similarities and differences.
Keywords: In the article, the author highlights the typological understanding of English business discourse. Englishlanguage business discourse is described in connection with the widespread use of English in the modern business world. There is an opinion of scientists that business discourse is a subdivision of business discourse. English-language business discourse is now the most popular area of research. At the end of the XX century, discursive theory has become widely used in the humanities. This led to a linguistic turn, as a result of which language was seen as a major factor in social processes and change, it began to play a key role in research, it ceased to be perceived (as before in linguistics) as an isolated system devoid of social aspect. Real and actual oral and written discourse, its social and pragmatic aspects began to be studied. The article is designed to explore the subspecies of business discourse and consider their similarities and differences.

FIXED CAPITAL THEORY AS A PHENOMENON OF THE HISTORY OF ECONOMIC THOUGHT: SOPHIA ASPECT

Ihor Spaskyi

Director General Educational Institutions “At the Crossroads” (Odessa, Ukraine), Postgraduate Student at the Department of Philosophy Odesa I. I. Mechnikov National University (Odesa, Ukraine)

ORCID ID: 0000-0003-0480-9264

Anotation. The article reveals the Sofia aspect of the theory of fixed capital. This provides opportunities to strengthen the methodological position of the study of the theory of fixed capital as a phenomenon in the history of economic thought. Based on the use of the Sofia aspect in economic research, recommendations will be given for the practice of the theory of fixed capital. The study of the theory of fixed capital at the level of “general” made it possible to reveal the cognitive potential of this construct. And also to identify research gaps that have identified cognitive limitations. This created the conditions for disclosing the practice of the theory of fixed capital and ways to fill the existing research gaps and forms of alienation. The theoretical alienation characteristic of the theory of fixed capital has a number of characteristic aspects and manifests itself both in the cognitive potential of the theory and in the process of its practice.
Keywords: The article reveals the Sofia aspect of the theory of fixed capital. This provides opportunities to strengthen the methodological position of the study of the theory of fixed capital as a phenomenon in the history of economic thought. Based on the use of the Sofia aspect in economic research, recommendations will be given for the practice of the theory of fixed capital. The study of the theory of fixed capital at the level of “general” made it possible to reveal the cognitive potential of this construct. And also to identify research gaps that have identified cognitive limitations. This created the conditions for disclosing the practice of the theory of fixed capital and ways to fill the existing research gaps and forms of alienation. The theoretical alienation characteristic of the theory of fixed capital has a number of characteristic aspects and manifests itself both in the cognitive potential of the theory and in the process of its practice.

THE RECEPTION OF 19th CENTURY RUSSIAN LITERATURE IN VOLODYMYR SAMIILENKO’S SATIRIC AND HUMOROUS POETRY

Oleksandr Starosta

Postgraduate Student at the Department of Ukrainian Literature
Uzhhorod National University (Uzhhorod, Ukraine)

ORCID ID: 0000-0002-4710-2982

Anotation. The article investigates the creative comprehension of 19th century Russian literature in the satiric and humorous poetry by Volodymyr Samiilenko ‒ the Ukrainian author of the late 19th – the early 20th century. We discovered the role of cultural and sociopolitical factors which determined writer’s familiarity with this source and underlined paramount importance of his national and cultural self-determination to the material reception and artistic interpretation. The poet used parody and travesty of Russian Golden Age poetry for a comic effect intensification. We analyzed Volodymyr Samiilenko’s works in Russian language, identified both strengths and weaknesses, and specified their role in the author’s satiric and humorous works. The article determined that a bunch of Russian satirists and humorists (Alexey Tolstoy, Vasiliy Kurochkin, Dmitriy Minaiev, Anton Chekhov) directly impacted on the Ukrainian poet’s individual style or used related aesthetic conceptions. We analyzed manifestations of this influence in works by Volodymyr Samiilenko and established that they resulted from an intention to emphasize range of social and political problems in the author’s poems and enrich Ukrainian satiric and humorous poetry traditions.
Keywords: The article investigates the creative comprehension of 19th century Russian literature in the satiric and humorous poetry by Volodymyr Samiilenko ‒ the Ukrainian author of the late 19th – the early 20th century. We discovered the role of cultural and sociopolitical factors which determined writer’s familiarity with this source and underlined paramount importance of his national and cultural self-determination to the material reception and artistic interpretation. The poet used parody and travesty of Russian Golden Age poetry for a comic effect intensification. We analyzed Volodymyr Samiilenko’s works in Russian language, identified both strengths and weaknesses, and specified their role in the author’s satiric and humorous works. The article determined that a bunch of Russian satirists and humorists (Alexey Tolstoy, Vasiliy Kurochkin, Dmitriy Minaiev, Anton Chekhov) directly impacted on the Ukrainian poet’s individual style or used related aesthetic conceptions. We analyzed manifestations of this influence in works by Volodymyr Samiilenko and established that they resulted from an intention to emphasize range of social and political problems in the author’s poems and enrich Ukrainian satiric and humorous poetry traditions.

POLICY OF MULTICULTURALISM: HISTORICAL EXPERIENCE AND MODERN PRACTICE OF CANADA

Tetiana Stoian, Kateryna Bohatyrchuk

Tetiana Stoian, Doctor of Historical Sciences, Professor, Head of the Department of International and Regional Studies National Pedagogical Dragomanov University (Kyiv, Ukraine)
Kateryna Bohatyrchuk, Candidate of Historical Sciences, Lecturer at the Department of International and Regional Studies National Pedagogical Dragomanov University (Kyiv, Ukraine)

ORCID ID: 0000-0002-6047166X, ORCID ID: 0000-0003-0297-5381

Anotation. The article considers the specifics of the Canadian version of multiculturalism and its implementation in the socio-political life of the state. It covers the objective and subjective principles of formation and stages of evolution of multiculturalism policy in Canada in the context of modern realities, taking into account the concept of multiculturalism as an ideological basis. Canada’s ambiguous immigration policy is analyzed. The main legislative acts of the Canadian Parliament regarding immigration, racism, religious groups, etc. are reserched. In particular, certain provisions of the Canadian Citizenship Strengthening Act were analyzed. The characteristics of the introduction of the principles of multiculturalism by the governments of the provinces of Canada are given. Canada’s special, avantgarde place in regional and global multicultural processes is substantiated. Particular attention is paid to the study on the example of Canada, the impact of globalization on the internal problems of multicultural societies, the emergence of various conflicts within them. The positions of both critics and supporters of the policy of multiculturalism, who discuss the prospects and risks of the multicultural vector of social development, are highlighted.
Keywords: The article considers the specifics of the Canadian version of multiculturalism and its implementation in the socio-political life of the state. It covers the objective and subjective principles of formation and stages of evolution of multiculturalism policy in Canada in the context of modern realities, taking into account the concept of multiculturalism as an ideological basis. Canada’s ambiguous immigration policy is analyzed. The main legislative acts of the Canadian Parliament regarding immigration, racism, religious groups, etc. are reserched. In particular, certain provisions of the Canadian Citizenship Strengthening Act were analyzed. The characteristics of the introduction of the principles of multiculturalism by the governments of the provinces of Canada are given. Canada’s special, avantgarde place in regional and global multicultural processes is substantiated. Particular attention is paid to the study on the example of Canada, the impact of globalization on the internal problems of multicultural societies, the emergence of various conflicts within them. The positions of both critics and supporters of the policy of multiculturalism, who discuss the prospects and risks of the multicultural vector of social development, are highlighted.

POETICS OF HUMANITY IN THE WORKS OF OLES HONCHAR

Iryna Tsiupiak

Candidate of Philological Sciences, Associate Professor, Professor at the Department of Philology and Linguistic Communication
Dnipro University of Technology (Dnipro, Ukraine)

ORCID ID: 0000-0002-9547-3390

Anotation. In the provisions of the scientific article, the author analyzes the poetics of humanity in the works of the outstanding writer, classic of Ukrainian literature, Hero of Ukraine Oles Honchar in the context of modern literary studies. The author clarifies the notion of “poetics”, “human”, “humanity”, “autobiographical synergy”, determines the conceptual components of the poetics of humanity, observes the system of universals of being in the national-mental dimension of the artist's artistic image system, and characterizes the sociotypes of the age, which are presented in Oles Honchar’s works of art “Tronka”, “Tvoia zoria”, “Shchodennyky” (partly others) and a book-memoir about him “Ia poven liubovi…” by Valentina Honchar. The author explores the psycho-emotional factors of the moral, ethical and spiritual greatness of the fictional characters, which are the expression of the writer’s ideas, proving his deep inner connection with the proclaimed ideas. The researcher emphasises the attention on structural models of ontological understanding of reality, nation-building symbols highlights the dominant core of the poetics of humanity. The author focuses on the artistic features of the Oles’s Honchar genre and style palette and determines the basic categories of creativity of the word`s master. The originality of his tropo-system of art creation is revealed.
Keywords: In the provisions of the scientific article, the author analyzes the poetics of humanity in the works of the outstanding writer, classic of Ukrainian literature, Hero of Ukraine Oles Honchar in the context of modern literary studies. The author clarifies the notion of “poetics”, “human”, “humanity”, “autobiographical synergy”, determines the conceptual components of the poetics of humanity, observes the system of universals of being in the national-mental dimension of the artist's artistic image system, and characterizes the sociotypes of the age, which are presented in Oles Honchar’s works of art “Tronka”, “Tvoia zoria”, “Shchodennyky” (partly others) and a book-memoir about him “Ia poven liubovi…” by Valentina Honchar. The author explores the psycho-emotional factors of the moral, ethical and spiritual greatness of the fictional characters, which are the expression of the writer’s ideas, proving his deep inner connection with the proclaimed ideas. The researcher emphasises the attention on structural models of ontological understanding of reality, nation-building symbols highlights the dominant core of the poetics of humanity. The author focuses on the artistic features of the Oles’s Honchar genre and style palette and determines the basic categories of creativity of the word`s master. The originality of his tropo-system of art creation is revealed.

THE CONCEPT OF MONEY WITHIN THE CREATION OF THE COMICALITY IN THE UKRAINIAN SOVIET PRESS IN THE 80S OF THE XX CENTURY

Oleksandra Chornomorets

Postgraduate Student at the Department of Ukrainian Language of the Faculty of Philology
V.N. Karazin Kharkiv National University (Kharkiv, Ukraine)

ORCID ID: 0000-0002-7777-9345

Anotation. The article is devoted to the concept of MONEY in the language of the Ukrainian Soviet press of the 80s of the XX century and its role in the creation of comical content, With the help of the methods of interpretive and logicalsemantic analysis of the contents of the newspapers “Molod Ukrainy”, “Radianska Ukraina”, “Vechirnii Kharkiv” and magazine “Zhovten”, the main linguistic means of realization of the comicality with the involvement of vocabulary from the field of the analyzed concept. The attitude to MONEY in the USSR viewed through a prism of ideology, often within the opposition of “one’s own property – another’s property”, where another's property is considered something capitalist, with the money being its basis. The media built an image of the proper Soviet man, who is indifferent to money, but if a person is interested in money, it became the object of satirical criticism in the press. According to our observations, the take an ironic and accusatory position in relation to the described phenomenon, and it does not depend on the identity of the author, the subject of the article, time and place of publication. The proposed article also analyzes the model of creating comicality with the use of a cognitive metaphor MONEY IS RELIGION and MONEY IS WAR. Addressing these two concepts, which have a negative connotation, is intended to intensify the position of the author (and hence the USSR in general, and each reader in particular) in relation to these issues.
Keywords: The article is devoted to the concept of MONEY in the language of the Ukrainian Soviet press of the 80s of the XX century and its role in the creation of comical content, With the help of the methods of interpretive and logicalsemantic analysis of the contents of the newspapers “Molod Ukrainy”, “Radianska Ukraina”, “Vechirnii Kharkiv” and magazine “Zhovten”, the main linguistic means of realization of the comicality with the involvement of vocabulary from the field of the analyzed concept. The attitude to MONEY in the USSR viewed through a prism of ideology, often within the opposition of “one’s own property – another’s property”, where another's property is considered something capitalist, with the money being its basis. The media built an image of the proper Soviet man, who is indifferent to money, but if a person is interested in money, it became the object of satirical criticism in the press. According to our observations, the take an ironic and accusatory position in relation to the described phenomenon, and it does not depend on the identity of the author, the subject of the article, time and place of publication. The proposed article also analyzes the model of creating comicality with the use of a cognitive metaphor MONEY IS RELIGION and MONEY IS WAR. Addressing these two concepts, which have a negative connotation, is intended to intensify the position of the author (and hence the USSR in general, and each reader in particular) in relation to these issues.

TOXIC INFORMATION CONTENT IN POLITICAL COMMUNICATION IN THE UNITED STATES, GREAT BRITAIN AND UKRAINE

Natalia Shkvorchenko

Candidate of Philological Sciences, Associate Professor, Associate Professor at the Department of Romano-Germanic Philology and Foreign Language Teaching Methods
International Humanitarian University (Odesa, Ukraine)

ORCID ID: 0000-0002-7146-7244

Anotation. This paper represents a comparative study of the contrasting features of toxic information content in political communication in the United States, Great Britain and Ukraine. Toxic information content means the content of a speech by any public person including a politician that explicates hateful, aggressive or offensive language affecting the race, ethnicity or gender of the addressee. The verbal marker of toxicity in politicians’ speech would be the presence of double standards, deception, verbal aggression (bullying, name calling, threatening, fear mongering, racial slurs “the n-word” or “kung-flu” etc.), unfulfilled promises and giving false hope utilizing “gaslighting” and “word salad”, faked emotionality through voice and gestures/body language with a purpose of confusing the listener, as well as what is not said but implied or omitted (implicit toxicity). Contrasting toxic information content in the speeches of politicians are discrimination based on race (BlackLivesMatter) or gender (MeToo) (USA); migration and Euroscepticism (Brexit), English nationalism (Scotxit, NI-hit), Prince Harry and his wife Meghan Markle stepping down from royal duties (Megxit) (UK); territorial and political sovereignty (“Nezalezhnist”), language issue (“Dvomovnist”), national idea (“Armiia. Mova. Vira”) (Ukraine).
Keywords: This paper represents a comparative study of the contrasting features of toxic information content in political communication in the United States, Great Britain and Ukraine. Toxic information content means the content of a speech by any public person including a politician that explicates hateful, aggressive or offensive language affecting the race, ethnicity or gender of the addressee. The verbal marker of toxicity in politicians’ speech would be the presence of double standards, deception, verbal aggression (bullying, name calling, threatening, fear mongering, racial slurs “the n-word” or “kung-flu” etc.), unfulfilled promises and giving false hope utilizing “gaslighting” and “word salad”, faked emotionality through voice and gestures/body language with a purpose of confusing the listener, as well as what is not said but implied or omitted (implicit toxicity). Contrasting toxic information content in the speeches of politicians are discrimination based on race (BlackLivesMatter) or gender (MeToo) (USA); migration and Euroscepticism (Brexit), English nationalism (Scotxit, NI-hit), Prince Harry and his wife Meghan Markle stepping down from royal duties (Megxit) (UK); territorial and political sovereignty (“Nezalezhnist”), language issue (“Dvomovnist”), national idea (“Armiia. Mova. Vira”) (Ukraine).

ANALYSIS OF ANTHROPOMETRIC DATA OF THE DEAFLYMPIC CHAMPION IN KARATE

Karyna Yanchuk, Oleksandr Tykhorskyi

Karyna Yanchuk, Postgraduate student at the Department of Athletism and Power Sports Kharkiv State Academy of Physical Culture (Kharkiv, Ukraine)
Oleksandr Tykhorskyi, Candidate of Physical Education and Sport, Associate Professor at the Department of Athletism and Power Sports Kharkiv State Academy of Physical Culture (Kharkiv, Ukraine)

ORCID ID: 0000-0002-3481-346X, 0000-0003-1779-0849

Anotation. The article is devoted to the study of the anthropometric data of an elite female karateka – champion of the Olympic Games. The aim of our study was to compare the somatotype of an elite female athlete in karate with the average values presented in the scientific literature. The study involved a two-time deaflympic champion (age 32 years old, weight – 61 kg, height 170 cm). It was revealed that the female athlete has an ectomorphic somatotype atypical for karate (0.5 – 2.1 – 4.0). The data obtained complement those that already exist in scientific sources and reveal previously unexplored characteristics. Since elite athletes are often located in the tails of the Gaussian distribution, data about them is extremely valuable for sports selection, modeling, and construction of the training process.
Keywords: The article is devoted to the study of the anthropometric data of an elite female karateka – champion of the Olympic Games. The aim of our study was to compare the somatotype of an elite female athlete in karate with the average values presented in the scientific literature. The study involved a two-time deaflympic champion (age 32 years old, weight – 61 kg, height 170 cm). It was revealed that the female athlete has an ectomorphic somatotype atypical for karate (0.5 – 2.1 – 4.0). The data obtained complement those that already exist in scientific sources and reveal previously unexplored characteristics. Since elite athletes are often located in the tails of the Gaussian distribution, data about them is extremely valuable for sports selection, modeling, and construction of the training process.

RESEARCH OF PROFESSIONAL STEREOTYPES OF EDUCATORS IN PRESCHOOL EDUCATION INSTITUTIONS

Anastasiia Priadko

Postgraduate Student at the Department of Personality Psychology and Social Practices
Institute of Man of Borys Grinchenko University of Kyiv (Kyiv, Ukraine)

ORCID ID: 0000-0002-8120-0092

Anotation. The article presents studies of professional stereotypes of educators in preschool education. The concept of “professional stereotype” and its components are theoretically substantiated. The author highlights the problem of professional stereotypes among educators and their impact on the style of education of preschool children. An empirical study was conducted using the modified method of “Incomplete Sentences” by I. Buchylova. The regularity between pedagogical experience and strengthening of stereotyping of professional activity of educators in preschool institutions is revealed. On the basis of the received data the conclusions concerning urgency of development of psychological model of overcoming of negative, transformation of obsolete and fixing of positive professional stereotypes of educators are made.
Keywords: The article presents studies of professional stereotypes of educators in preschool education. The concept of “professional stereotype” and its components are theoretically substantiated. The author highlights the problem of professional stereotypes among educators and their impact on the style of education of preschool children. An empirical study was conducted using the modified method of “Incomplete Sentences” by I. Buchylova. The regularity between pedagogical experience and strengthening of stereotyping of professional activity of educators in preschool institutions is revealed. On the basis of the received data the conclusions concerning urgency of development of psychological model of overcoming of negative, transformation of obsolete and fixing of positive professional stereotypes of educators are made.

CONTENT AND STRUCTURE OF PROFESSIONAL-PSYCHOLOGICAL COMPETENCE OF MILITARY SERVANTS OF THE NATIONAL GUARD OF UKRAINE

Victoria Shevchenko

Postgraduate Student at the Department of Sociology and Psychology
Kharkiv National University of Internal Affairs (Kharkiv, Ukraine)

ORCID ID: 0000-0003-3066-4361

Anotation. The article considers the content and structure of professional and psychological competence of servicemen of the National Guard of Ukraine. It was found that professional and psychological competence is the main component of the professional development of the officer of the National Guard of Ukraine in military management. The essence of each component – motivational, communicative, emotional-volitional, cognitive and operational – is characterized and revealed. It is stated that the main indicator of developed professional and psychological competence is the willingness and ability to comprehend and resolve problem-conflict situations, to work in conditions of uncertainty.
Keywords: The article considers the content and structure of professional and psychological competence of servicemen of the National Guard of Ukraine. It was found that professional and psychological competence is the main component of the professional development of the officer of the National Guard of Ukraine in military management. The essence of each component – motivational, communicative, emotional-volitional, cognitive and operational – is characterized and revealed. It is stated that the main indicator of developed professional and psychological competence is the willingness and ability to comprehend and resolve problem-conflict situations, to work in conditions of uncertainty.

PROJECT MANAGEMENT IN THE STRUCTURE OF THE MECHANISM OF DEVELOPMENT OF CREATIVE INDUSTRIES: CULTUROLOGICAL ASPECT

Khrystyna Pletsan

PhD in Public Administration, Associate Professor, Associate Professor
Research Institute of the Kyiv National University of Culture and Arts (Kyiv, Ukraine)

ORCID ID: 0000-0002-8179-7896

Anotation. At the present stage, project management plays an important role in the development and promotion of the cultural product of creative industries and has a significant impact on the cultural development of society. The study analyzes the historical and cultural aspect of the implementation of project management in the creative industries of Ukraine. A roadmap for the successful implementation of a cultural project among the creative industries of Ukraine has been formed and substantiated. The theoretical aspect of the problems and possibilities of using project management in creative industries is described. The importance of project management implementation as an opportunity to create conditions for creative activity and competitive cultural and creative space is proved. The relevance of the study of project activities in the environment of creative industries, through the prism of the historical and cultural aspect is determined by the universality and cross-sectorality, ensures the promotion and preservation of cultural heritage of the nation.
Keywords: At the present stage, project management plays an important role in the development and promotion of the cultural product of creative industries and has a significant impact on the cultural development of society. The study analyzes the historical and cultural aspect of the implementation of project management in the creative industries of Ukraine. A roadmap for the successful implementation of a cultural project among the creative industries of Ukraine has been formed and substantiated. The theoretical aspect of the problems and possibilities of using project management in creative industries is described. The importance of project management implementation as an opportunity to create conditions for creative activity and competitive cultural and creative space is proved. The relevance of the study of project activities in the environment of creative industries, through the prism of the historical and cultural aspect is determined by the universality and cross-sectorality, ensures the promotion and preservation of cultural heritage of the nation.

JUDICIAL LAW-MAKING: POSITIVE AND NEGATIVE ASPECTS

Tetiana Bobrova

3-rd year Postgraduate Student at the Department of General Theory of Law and State
National University “Odessa Law Academy” (Odessa, Ukraine)

ORCID ID: 0000-0001-6803-0300

Anotation. In the article, the author considers judicial law-making in positive and negative aspects. It was detected that the implementation of «negative law-making» is one of the components of the formation of the judicial system of Ukraine as an independent branch of government. The provisions of the scientific article analyze the relationship between positive judicial law-making and negative law-making. It is noted that the last one is a result of the abolition of the normative-legal act or its part that it can be said that «negative law-making» took place. The signs of law-making character of decisions of the body of constitutional jurisdiction are investigated. Interpretive activity is analyzed (the result of which is a legal position) within which a new element is introduced into the understanding of constitutional norms and through which decisions can be considered law-making. It is explained that this type of law-making as judicial is based on the principle of practical orientation of law-making. Issues such as whether there are obvious facts of the judge going beyond formalized law enforcement as a result of judicial law-making, and whether novelty is introduced into the process of legal regulation through the implementation of «negative» court law-making are revealed.
Keywords: In the article, the author considers judicial law-making in positive and negative aspects. It was detected that the implementation of «negative law-making» is one of the components of the formation of the judicial system of Ukraine as an independent branch of government. The provisions of the scientific article analyze the relationship between positive judicial law-making and negative law-making. It is noted that the last one is a result of the abolition of the normative-legal act or its part that it can be said that «negative law-making» took place. The signs of law-making character of decisions of the body of constitutional jurisdiction are investigated. Interpretive activity is analyzed (the result of which is a legal position) within which a new element is introduced into the understanding of constitutional norms and through which decisions can be considered law-making. It is explained that this type of law-making as judicial is based on the principle of practical orientation of law-making. Issues such as whether there are obvious facts of the judge going beyond formalized law enforcement as a result of judicial law-making, and whether novelty is introduced into the process of legal regulation through the implementation of «negative» court law-making are revealed.

TRANSPARENT MONITORING OF ADMINISTRATIVE PROCEDURES IN THE FIELD OF SOCIAL PROTECTION

Andriy Lizhevsky

Applicant at the Department of Administrative and Commercial Law
Zaporizhizha National University (Zaporizhizha, Ukraine)

ORCID ID: 0000-0001-5976-5305

Anotation. Based on the analysis of the regulatory and legal framework and scientific developments of domestic scientists, the article characterises the content, features and types of administrative procedures in the field of social protection. Based on the outcomes of characterising the legislative system regulating the implementation of administrative procedures in the field of social protection and their inherent attributes, it has been grounded that administrative procedures in the field of social protection are the special administrative procedures with full (comprehensive) legal regulation. It is ascertained that the interfering administrative procedures in the field of the population social protection, similar to other fields, are a consequence of exercising their control and supervisory powers by the public administration bodies that implement public administration in this field. At the same time, the implementation of the interfering administrative procedures does not always lead to restrictions on the rights of an individual, but based on their results (for example, procedures for verifying and monitoring state payments, based on whose results a decision is made on the assignment (recalculation) of the state payments; termination of accrual and/or implementation of the state payment; resumption of accrual and/or implementation of the state payment).
Keywords: Based on the analysis of the regulatory and legal framework and scientific developments of domestic scientists, the article characterises the content, features and types of administrative procedures in the field of social protection. Based on the outcomes of characterising the legislative system regulating the implementation of administrative procedures in the field of social protection and their inherent attributes, it has been grounded that administrative procedures in the field of social protection are the special administrative procedures with full (comprehensive) legal regulation. It is ascertained that the interfering administrative procedures in the field of the population social protection, similar to other fields, are a consequence of exercising their control and supervisory powers by the public administration bodies that implement public administration in this field. At the same time, the implementation of the interfering administrative procedures does not always lead to restrictions on the rights of an individual, but based on their results (for example, procedures for verifying and monitoring state payments, based on whose results a decision is made on the assignment (recalculation) of the state payments; termination of accrual and/or implementation of the state payment; resumption of accrual and/or implementation of the state payment).

CRIMINAL EXECUTIVE LAW IN THE WORKS OF I. MALYNOVSKYI IN KYIVSKA RUS

Mariia Matviichuk

Postgraduate, Lecturer at the Department of Criminal Law Studies
National University of Ostroh Academy (Ostroh, Ukraine)

ORCID ID: 0000-0002-2867-2832

Anotation. The article considers the views of I. Malynovskyi on the origin and formation of the criminal executive law of the Ukrainian people during the times of Kyivska Rus. It is shown that before this period of national history, the scientist identified three stages of development of criminal executive law: lynching as an animal instinct of a wild man aimed at self-preservation; lynching as a right and sacred duty of a member of a human community which was carried out in the interests of members of this community united by blood; displacing lynching and replacing it with punishment by a state court and execution by private executors, and in fact the stage of coexistence in various combinations of lynching and state court. This displacement was mainly influenced by three objective factors in Kyivska Rus: the replacement of lynching by ransom, the introduction of Christianity in Rus, and the formation of written state legislation.
Keywords: The article considers the views of I. Malynovskyi on the origin and formation of the criminal executive law of the Ukrainian people during the times of Kyivska Rus. It is shown that before this period of national history, the scientist identified three stages of development of criminal executive law: lynching as an animal instinct of a wild man aimed at self-preservation; lynching as a right and sacred duty of a member of a human community which was carried out in the interests of members of this community united by blood; displacing lynching and replacing it with punishment by a state court and execution by private executors, and in fact the stage of coexistence in various combinations of lynching and state court. This displacement was mainly influenced by three objective factors in Kyivska Rus: the replacement of lynching by ransom, the introduction of Christianity in Rus, and the formation of written state legislation.

LEGAL NATURE OF ADMINISTRATIVE JUDICIARY AS A FORM OF IMPLEMENTATION OF THE JUDICIARY

Dmytro Maharinets

Applicant
Research Institute of Public Law (Kyiv, Ukraine)

ORCID ID: 0000-0002-1447-9562

Anotation. The purpose of the article is to study the scientific and theoretical views, the theory of administrative law and process, on the essence of the form of justice, to further determine the legal nature of administrative justice as a form of judicial power. The article contains an analysis of modern scientific approaches and views on defining the essence and legal nature of administrative proceedings as a legal category. The analysis showed that administrative proceedings as a form of judicial power in Ukraine is an independent type of justice, which by resolving administrative courts of public disputes referred to the jurisdiction of administrative courts, ensures the restoration of violated subjective public rights of individuals and legal entities by decisions, actions or inaction of the subject of power in the exercise of its functions and powers. The features that characterize administrative proceedings as a procedural activity of administrative courts aimed at resolving public law disputes are highlighted.
Keywords: The purpose of the article is to study the scientific and theoretical views, the theory of administrative law and process, on the essence of the form of justice, to further determine the legal nature of administrative justice as a form of judicial power. The article contains an analysis of modern scientific approaches and views on defining the essence and legal nature of administrative proceedings as a legal category. The analysis showed that administrative proceedings as a form of judicial power in Ukraine is an independent type of justice, which by resolving administrative courts of public disputes referred to the jurisdiction of administrative courts, ensures the restoration of violated subjective public rights of individuals and legal entities by decisions, actions or inaction of the subject of power in the exercise of its functions and powers. The features that characterize administrative proceedings as a procedural activity of administrative courts aimed at resolving public law disputes are highlighted.

CONCEPTUALIZATION OF THE QUALITY OF HIGHER EDUCATION IN THE SCIENTIFIC THOUGHT OF DOMESTIC AND FOREIGN RESEARCHERS

Nazar Nogas

Postgraduate Student at the Department of Constitutional, Administrative and Financial Law
West Ukrainian National University (Ternopil, Ukraine)

ORCID ID: 0000-0002-5171-0913

Anotation. The article examines the positions of Ukrainian and foreign scientists regarding the conceptual foundations of the quality of higher education. Criteria for the differentiation of scientific areas of research of the quality of higher education are presented. These criteria were determined by characterizing the theoretical and methodological approaches of scientists to the institute of quality in higher education. It is shown that the quality of education as an object of scientific research in the theoretical and methodological aspect is widely represented by scientific research of domestic and foreign researchers, it is socially differentiated on the basis of industry and methodological criteria. The criterion, based on the approaches for various branches of scientific knowledge, unites scientific research in the field of law, national administration, pedagogy, philosophy, sociology and other scientific branches. The article proves that a feature of these areas of research is an objective tendency towards the formation of an interdisciplinary interpretation of the concept of “quality of higher education”, taking into account the presence of the influence of diversified terminological approaches. In this context, the methodological criterion distinguishes between the functional content of the quality of higher education (regulatory functions of the rule of law that establish the procedure for regulating public relations in the field of standards for the provision and acquisition of higher education), social and educational professionalization and quality (a set of standards for assessing the effectiveness of the education system in terms of social relevance and competitiveness in the labor market) and the peculiarities of the philosophical and pedagogical variety of the quality of education (ideological and intellectual indicators of the acquired knowledge and skill s).
Keywords: The article examines the positions of Ukrainian and foreign scientists regarding the conceptual foundations of the quality of higher education. Criteria for the differentiation of scientific areas of research of the quality of higher education are presented. These criteria were determined by characterizing the theoretical and methodological approaches of scientists to the institute of quality in higher education. It is shown that the quality of education as an object of scientific research in the theoretical and methodological aspect is widely represented by scientific research of domestic and foreign researchers, it is socially differentiated on the basis of industry and methodological criteria. The criterion, based on the approaches for various branches of scientific knowledge, unites scientific research in the field of law, national administration, pedagogy, philosophy, sociology and other scientific branches. The article proves that a feature of these areas of research is an objective tendency towards the formation of an interdisciplinary interpretation of the concept of “quality of higher education”, taking into account the presence of the influence of diversified terminological approaches. In this context, the methodological criterion distinguishes between the functional content of the quality of higher education (regulatory functions of the rule of law that establish the procedure for regulating public relations in the field of standards for the provision and acquisition of higher education), social and educational professionalization and quality (a set of standards for assessing the effectiveness of the education system in terms of social relevance and competitiveness in the labor market) and the peculiarities of the philosophical and pedagogical variety of the quality of education (ideological and intellectual indicators of the acquired knowledge and skill s).

SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH METHODOLOGY IN THE FIELD OF LEGAL SUPPORT OF ELECTRONIC AUDIT

Nataliia Repekha

Postgraduate Student of State Fiscal University of Ukraine (Irpin, Ukraine)

ORCID ID: 0000-0002-5901-7259

Anotation. The article summarizes scientific positions, theories and thoughts of scientists on methodology as a general scientific category and taking into account the peculiarities of legal support of tax and customs relations informatization, informatization of control and verification measures, electronic audit as a legal category. Several specific objects were studied: the methodology of scientific research as a philosophical category, the study of the methodology of law as a special category of human relations, and focused on the methodology of information law; economic essence of research methodology of audit, electronic audit, digital audit. Proved that the application of both general and special scientific types of research in the field of information law allows a comprehensive and in-depth study of the phenomenon of electronic audit as a category of jurisprudence and determines the directions of further law enforcement. At the same time, the complex internal system of this concept determines the need to generalize research in the field of informatization of auditors, computerization of audit that will give a generalized understanding of the subject and scope of research.
Keywords: The article summarizes scientific positions, theories and thoughts of scientists on methodology as a general scientific category and taking into account the peculiarities of legal support of tax and customs relations informatization, informatization of control and verification measures, electronic audit as a legal category. Several specific objects were studied: the methodology of scientific research as a philosophical category, the study of the methodology of law as a special category of human relations, and focused on the methodology of information law; economic essence of research methodology of audit, electronic audit, digital audit. Proved that the application of both general and special scientific types of research in the field of information law allows a comprehensive and in-depth study of the phenomenon of electronic audit as a category of jurisprudence and determines the directions of further law enforcement. At the same time, the complex internal system of this concept determines the need to generalize research in the field of informatization of auditors, computerization of audit that will give a generalized understanding of the subject and scope of research.

APPROPRIATENESS AND ADMISSIBILITY OF EVIDENS-DOCUMENTS AS ONE OF THE GUARANTEES OF PTOTECTION OF THE RIGHTS, FREEDOMS AND LEGAL INTERESTS OF THE PARTICIPANTS CRIMINAL PROCEEDINGS

Yegor Sigarov

Postgraduate Student at the Scientifically Organization Centre
National Academy of Security Service of Ukraine (Kyiv, Ukraine)

ORCID ID: 0000-0001-9969-4417

Anotation. The article is devoted to the study of the affiliation and admissibility of evidence-documents, as one of the guarantees of protection of the rights, freedoms and legitimate interests of participants in criminal proceedings. The use of dialectical and research in the arsenal of legal sciences, in their interconnection and interdependence, ensured the comprehensiveness, completeness and objectivity of the obtained scientific results. Thanks to the research it is proved that the definition in the domestic criminal procedure legislation of legal signs of belonging and admissibility of evidence in general and evidence-documents, in particular, is one of the guarantees aimed at implementing Europe standards in protecting the rights, freedoms and legitimate interests of criminal proceedings. Attention is drawn to the importance of the criteria by which the evidence-documents are evaluated, in the context of their impact on the results of criminal proceedings and ensuring the protection of these rights, freedoms and legitimate interests of the individual in criminal proceedings.
Keywords: The article is devoted to the study of the affiliation and admissibility of evidence-documents, as one of the guarantees of protection of the rights, freedoms and legitimate interests of participants in criminal proceedings. The use of dialectical and research in the arsenal of legal sciences, in their interconnection and interdependence, ensured the comprehensiveness, completeness and objectivity of the obtained scientific results. Thanks to the research it is proved that the definition in the domestic criminal procedure legislation of legal signs of belonging and admissibility of evidence in general and evidence-documents, in particular, is one of the guarantees aimed at implementing Europe standards in protecting the rights, freedoms and legitimate interests of criminal proceedings. Attention is drawn to the importance of the criteria by which the evidence-documents are evaluated, in the context of their impact on the results of criminal proceedings and ensuring the protection of these rights, freedoms and legitimate interests of the individual in criminal proceedings.

SURROGACY: THE ISSUE OF CRIMINALIZATION

Olga Sikan

Postgraduate Student at the Department of Criminal Law
National University “Odessa Law Academy” (Odesa, Ukraine)

ORCID ID: 0000-0003-1343-6121

Anotation. The article examines the criminalization of surrogacy, analyzes the current national legislation and examines the international experience of legal regulation of relevant public relations. Relevant gaps and the lack of legislative tools contribute to the spread of abuses in the application of human reproduction programs and methods. In order to avoid the conversion of surrogate mothers and children into goods, it is proposed to accept the idea of changing the legal regulation of surrogacy in Ukraine from permissive to altruistic and to criminalize surrogacy on a commercial basis. Particular attention in the study is paid to the problematic issues of posthumous paternity. It is proposed to punish the perpetrators of abuse when using the method of human reproduction using the biomaterial of the deceased for profit, etc. According to the characteristics of the generic object, these crimes are proposed to be placed in a separate section of the Criminal Code of Ukraine "Crimes and misdemeanors against the family."
Keywords: The article examines the criminalization of surrogacy, analyzes the current national legislation and examines the international experience of legal regulation of relevant public relations. Relevant gaps and the lack of legislative tools contribute to the spread of abuses in the application of human reproduction programs and methods. In order to avoid the conversion of surrogate mothers and children into goods, it is proposed to accept the idea of changing the legal regulation of surrogacy in Ukraine from permissive to altruistic and to criminalize surrogacy on a commercial basis. Particular attention in the study is paid to the problematic issues of posthumous paternity. It is proposed to punish the perpetrators of abuse when using the method of human reproduction using the biomaterial of the deceased for profit, etc. According to the characteristics of the generic object, these crimes are proposed to be placed in a separate section of the Criminal Code of Ukraine "Crimes and misdemeanors against the family."

LEGAL ASPECTS OF COMPUTER INTERFERENCE

Oleh Tarasenko

Candidate of Juridical Sciences, Associate Professor, Associate Professor at the Department of Operative-search Activity
National Academy of Internal Affairs (Kyiv, Ukraine)

ORCID ID: 0000-0002-3179-0143

Anotation. The article acknowledges that the cybercrime was spreading and was become better organized but domestic legislation does not contain appropriate provisions that allow to prevent, combat and investigate these crimes. It also makes the case for translation into current legislation of a new investigative measure and covert investigative (search) action − computer interference. These included changes to the Law of Ukraine “On operative-search activity” and the CPC of Ukraine concerning normative regulation of these new operative-search measure and procedural action. Depending on the method of computer interference, it should be carried out without the decision of the investigating judge on the basis of the decision of the head of the operational unit, and in some cases related to interference with computer systems and information systems, accounts of persons without their owners and users − on the basis of the decision of the investigating judge.
Keywords: The article acknowledges that the cybercrime was spreading and was become better organized but domestic legislation does not contain appropriate provisions that allow to prevent, combat and investigate these crimes. It also makes the case for translation into current legislation of a new investigative measure and covert investigative (search) action − computer interference. These included changes to the Law of Ukraine “On operative-search activity” and the CPC of Ukraine concerning normative regulation of these new operative-search measure and procedural action. Depending on the method of computer interference, it should be carried out without the decision of the investigating judge on the basis of the decision of the head of the operational unit, and in some cases related to interference with computer systems and information systems, accounts of persons without their owners and users − on the basis of the decision of the investigating judge.

SOURCES OF CIVIL LEGAL REGULATION OF BANKING SECRETS

Anastasia Khyzhnyak

Postgraduate Student of the Department of Civil Law
National University “Odessa Law Academy”

ORCID ID: 0000-0002-6294-2349

Anotation. The question of the branch affiliation of the institute of banking secrecy has been controversial in scientific discourse for a long time. Today, there is a clear change in the approach to understanding banking secrecy from the competitive advantage that customers of the banks received due to the information policy of such a bank and its independent status, to an integral fundamental regulatory position in the relationship between bank and customer. The article is devoted to the issue of determining the actual sources of legal regulation of banking secrecy. It is determined that in the Ukrainian lands it is correct to speak about the origin of the institution of banking secrecy from the end of the XVII – beginning of the XVIII century, in the period when the State Bank and the State Commercial Bank were established.
Keywords: The question of the branch affiliation of the institute of banking secrecy has been controversial in scientific discourse for a long time. Today, there is a clear change in the approach to understanding banking secrecy from the competitive advantage that customers of the banks received due to the information policy of such a bank and its independent status, to an integral fundamental regulatory position in the relationship between bank and customer. The article is devoted to the issue of determining the actual sources of legal regulation of banking secrecy. It is determined that in the Ukrainian lands it is correct to speak about the origin of the institution of banking secrecy from the end of the XVII – beginning of the XVIII century, in the period when the State Bank and the State Commercial Bank were established.

TO THE QUESTION OF LEGAL ACTIVITIES OF THE PERMANENT MEMBERS OF THE UN SECURITY COUNCIL

Inga Hostyuk

Postgraduate student of the Department of International Law
Ivan Franko National University of Lviv

ORCID ID: 0000-0003-3298-9370

Anotation. Within the framework of this scientific and practical article, the author considered the key issues regarding the succession of the status of permanent members of the UN Security Council, in particular on the example of China and the USSR. The author focused especially on Russia’s legal succession to the permanent membership of the USSR, as this is a difficult case in the practice of international law and raises significant doubts about its legitimacy. The article analyzes the key norms of international law on the succession of membership in international organizations. It was stated that the status of a permanent member of the UN Security Council, as a special type of institution of membership in international organizations, does not have separate regulations on succession and this creates problems in special cases. The key arguments in this regard, which are given in Ukrainian and foreign science of international law, are studied. The fact of violation of norms and principles of international law on legal succession of membership in international organizations, at acquisition by the Russian Federation of the status of the permanent member of the UN Security Council is stated, arguments in favor of it are resulted.
Keywords: Within the framework of this scientific and practical article, the author considered the key issues regarding the succession of the status of permanent members of the UN Security Council, in particular on the example of China and the USSR. The author focused especially on Russia’s legal succession to the permanent membership of the USSR, as this is a difficult case in the practice of international law and raises significant doubts about its legitimacy. The article analyzes the key norms of international law on the succession of membership in international organizations. It was stated that the status of a permanent member of the UN Security Council, as a special type of institution of membership in international organizations, does not have separate regulations on succession and this creates problems in special cases. The key arguments in this regard, which are given in Ukrainian and foreign science of international law, are studied. The fact of violation of norms and principles of international law on legal succession of membership in international organizations, at acquisition by the Russian Federation of the status of the permanent member of the UN Security Council is stated, arguments in favor of it are resulted.

OVERUSE OF FREEDOM OF CONTRACT DURING CONCLUDING CONTRACTS ON THE INTERNET

Oleksandra Shahaka

Graduate Student of the Department of Civil Law
National University “Odessa Law Academy” (Odessa, Ukraine)

ORCID ID: 0000-0001-9522-4100

Anotation. In the provisions of the scientific article, the author analyzes the current legislation, legal practice and scientific views on the problem of overuse of contract freedom when concluding contracts on the Internet. It is determined that the problem of overuse of subjective rights when concluding contracts on the Internet is relevant in the current conditions of society. This issue is urgent for solution in the modern realities of digital technology development. It has been found that in the Internet environment, the overuse of subjective rights can be hidden by technological methods by transferring the cause of the violation of individual interests to a software failure. It has been proven that the actions of individuals on the Internet may show signs of overuse of the freedom of contract, provided when the parties have a will; the fact of committing specific actions or omissions aimed at implementing the freedom of contract is present; exceeding the limits, realization of the freedom of contract; the presence of intent to achieve a certain goal.
Keywords: In the provisions of the scientific article, the author analyzes the current legislation, legal practice and scientific views on the problem of overuse of contract freedom when concluding contracts on the Internet. It is determined that the problem of overuse of subjective rights when concluding contracts on the Internet is relevant in the current conditions of society. This issue is urgent for solution in the modern realities of digital technology development. It has been found that in the Internet environment, the overuse of subjective rights can be hidden by technological methods by transferring the cause of the violation of individual interests to a software failure. It has been proven that the actions of individuals on the Internet may show signs of overuse of the freedom of contract, provided when the parties have a will; the fact of committing specific actions or omissions aimed at implementing the freedom of contract is present; exceeding the limits, realization of the freedom of contract; the presence of intent to achieve a certain goal.

REGULATORY AND LEGAL FRAMEWORK FOR THE IMPLEMENTATION OF RIGHTS AND LEGAL INTERESTS IN THE SPHERE OF MARRIAGE AND FAMILY RELATIONSHIP (ON THE MATERIALS OF THE UKRAINIAN PROVINCES IN THE RUSSIAN EMPIRE)

Dmytro Shevchenko

PhD of Law Science, Doctoral Student
Kharkiv National University of Internal Affairs (Kharkiv, Ukraine)

ORCID ID: 0000-0002-7891-3331

Anotation. Taking into account the doctrinal study, it was stated that the urgency of the problems of regulation of marital and family relations and the severity of related issues are especially noticeable in our country in terms of significant depopulation, as well as increasing the number of divorce proceedings, increasing the number of illegitimate children and orphans and children deprived of parental care. The current situation in modern Ukraine accompanied by the strengthening of nihilistic tendencies, which are expressed in the criminalization of social relations, the differentiation of the social structure of society, the increasing conflict of relations between representatives of different social groups. Such tendencies counteracted by means of a wide range of forms and methods of influence, including by means of strengthening and stabilization of family relations. In the field of legal regulation, this primarily means the creation of “quality legislation”, which would be aimed at effective regulation of marital and family relations, ensuring the realization of rights and freedoms through existing legal guarantees, the most important of which is state guarantees.
Keywords: Taking into account the doctrinal study, it was stated that the urgency of the problems of regulation of marital and family relations and the severity of related issues are especially noticeable in our country in terms of significant depopulation, as well as increasing the number of divorce proceedings, increasing the number of illegitimate children and orphans and children deprived of parental care. The current situation in modern Ukraine accompanied by the strengthening of nihilistic tendencies, which are expressed in the criminalization of social relations, the differentiation of the social structure of society, the increasing conflict of relations between representatives of different social groups. Such tendencies counteracted by means of a wide range of forms and methods of influence, including by means of strengthening and stabilization of family relations. In the field of legal regulation, this primarily means the creation of “quality legislation”, which would be aimed at effective regulation of marital and family relations, ensuring the realization of rights and freedoms through existing legal guarantees, the most important of which is state guarantees.

PECULIARITIES OF JUDICIAL PRACTICE IN CONSIDERATION OF CASES REGARDING APPEALS OF REGULATORY ACTS IN ADMINISTRATIVE JUDICIAL PROCEDURE

Bukina Liliya

graduate student
University of Customs and Finance (Dnipro, Ukraine)

ORCID ID: 0000-0002-0066-4603

Anotation. The article highlights some features of judicial practice in reviewing cases of appeal against regulations. Attention is paid to the peculiarities of law-making activity of public administration. It is theoretically substantiated that the by-law law-making activity of various bodies of state power and local self-government consists of the adoption of normative-legal, individual, organizational-administrative and regulatory acts. It is concluded that the problematic issues concerning the appeal of normative legal acts of the subjects of power can be divided into several parts. The first is related to the scattering and lack of uniform legislation governing the administrative procedure for the adoption of regulations by public administration bodies. The second is the complexity of case law related to the consideration and resolution of the relevant category of administrative cases. And very often these difficulties are connected with shortcomings of legal regulation of both normative, and legislative activity. It is determined that the lack of legislation that defines the content of these concepts, criteria for their delimitation, the hierarchy of regulations creates difficulties in law enforcement practice, so to distinguish between relevant legal and regulatory acts should use existing legal doctrine and case law of the Constitutional Court of Ukraine and Of the Supreme Court. Attention is drawn, distinguishing between regulations, regulatory and individual The Supreme Court in its decisions indicates the following criteria by which these acts differ from individual, namely: the regulatory act changes the rules of law, designed for multiple application; applies to an indefinite number of persons, is ado pted by the regulatory body.
Keywords: The article highlights some features of judicial practice in reviewing cases of appeal against regulations. Attention is paid to the peculiarities of law-making activity of public administration. It is theoretically substantiated that the by-law law-making activity of various bodies of state power and local self-government consists of the adoption of normative-legal, individual, organizational-administrative and regulatory acts. It is concluded that the problematic issues concerning the appeal of normative legal acts of the subjects of power can be divided into several parts. The first is related to the scattering and lack of uniform legislation governing the administrative procedure for the adoption of regulations by public administration bodies. The second is the complexity of case law related to the consideration and resolution of the relevant category of administrative cases. And very often these difficulties are connected with shortcomings of legal regulation of both normative, and legislative activity. It is determined that the lack of legislation that defines the content of these concepts, criteria for their delimitation, the hierarchy of regulations creates difficulties in law enforcement practice, so to distinguish between relevant legal and regulatory acts should use existing legal doctrine and case law of the Constitutional Court of Ukraine and Of the Supreme Court. Attention is drawn, distinguishing between regulations, regulatory and individual The Supreme Court in its decisions indicates the following criteria by which these acts differ from individual, namely: the regulatory act changes the rules of law, designed for multiple application; applies to an indefinite number of persons, is ado pted by the regulatory body.

GENERAL CHARACTERISTICS OF THE FISCAL FUNCTION OF THE STATE

Tatyana Tatarova

associate professor of the department of public management and administration National academy of internal affairs, candidate of legal sciences (Kyiv, Ukraine)

ORCID ID: 0000-0002-9575-7940

Anotation. In the article, on the basis of doctrinal conclusions and provisions on the essence, classification and types of functions of the state, a description is given of one of the latter, namely, the fiscal function of the state. As a result, the author formulated the following main characteristic features of the fiscal function of the state: it is included in the subsystem of the financial function, which in turn is a component of one of the main functions of the state – economic; its essence is reduced to the accumulation of funds in the State and local budgets and their further appropriation, that is, the disposal of the financial resources of the state; carried out for the purpose of financially supporting the functioning of socially important areas of the state, providing them with high-quality public services, and as a result, ensuring and guaranteeing a wide range of rights and freedoms of citizens; in addition to economic and financial functions, this function is closely related to the functions of taxation and financial control, because they are actually an integral part of the process of implementing the fiscal function of the state; is part of the administrative activities of the state, in the aspect of public resource management; is embodied on the basis of a meaningful regulatory framework, which is primarily based on the Constitution of Ukraine, the Tax Code of Ukraine, the Law of Ukraine "On the State Budget of Ukraine" for the current year, and so on; implemented with the help of special tools – methods and means, including those of a legal nature; has its own forms of expression, which can be represented as procedures for the accumulation of budgetary funds and their further disposal, provided for by the current legislation.
Keywords: In the article, on the basis of doctrinal conclusions and provisions on the essence, classification and types of functions of the state, a description is given of one of the latter, namely, the fiscal function of the state. As a result, the author formulated the following main characteristic features of the fiscal function of the state: it is included in the subsystem of the financial function, which in turn is a component of one of the main functions of the state – economic; its essence is reduced to the accumulation of funds in the State and local budgets and their further appropriation, that is, the disposal of the financial resources of the state; carried out for the purpose of financially supporting the functioning of socially important areas of the state, providing them with high-quality public services, and as a result, ensuring and guaranteeing a wide range of rights and freedoms of citizens; in addition to economic and financial functions, this function is closely related to the functions of taxation and financial control, because they are actually an integral part of the process of implementing the fiscal function of the state; is part of the administrative activities of the state, in the aspect of public resource management; is embodied on the basis of a meaningful regulatory framework, which is primarily based on the Constitution of Ukraine, the Tax Code of Ukraine, the Law of Ukraine "On the State Budget of Ukraine" for the current year, and so on; implemented with the help of special tools – methods and means, including those of a legal nature; has its own forms of expression, which can be represented as procedures for the accumulation of budgetary funds and their further disposal, provided for by the current legislation.