Журнал №4 (8) / 2014|KELM

Редакційна колегія Зміст Титулка

СПИСОК ПРИКРІПЛЕНИХ ФАЙЛІВ

DEFERMENT AND INTERRUPTION AND TIME LIMITATION ON ENFORCEMENT OF IMPRISONMENT

K. Banasik

dr nauk prawnych,
Katedra Prawa Karnego,
Krakowska Akademia im. Andrzeja Frycza Modrzewskiego (Krakow, Poland)

Anotation. An enforcement of imprisonment in the same or other case suspends the running of the limitation period. Due to the Executive Penal Code is possible, to respite the enforcement of penalty or give a convict an interruption in her serving. In the period of deferment or interruption the sentence is not enforced. Ergo, during deferment or interruption of enforcement of imprisonment the term of the limitation is running. The author judges the present regulation. As a conclusion she proposes an amendment to the Code and makes a demand de lege ferenda.

THE STUDY OF THE FUNCTIONS OF THE USE OF THE RESEARCH TOOLS USED IN THE INVESTIGATION OF CRIMES COMMITTED IN PRISONS

О. Batiuk

doktor nauk prawnych docent
katedry prawa i postępowania karnego
Wschodnioeuropejskiego Narodowego Uniwersytetu im. Lesi Ukrainki (m. Łuck, Ukraina)

Anotation. In terms of the scientific article the author explores the functional nature of scientifictechnical means and their purpose. It is the allocation of the author of signs and grouping of scientific-technical means provides an opportunity to clarify the legal and organizational issues related to the results of applying these tools in the investigation of crimes in penal institutions. The author's analysis of the notion of scientific and technical tools used in the investigation of crimes in penal institutions, defining their functions and enable to ascertain the nature of the concepts of data resulting from the application of scientific and technical means and their use in the investigation of crimes in penal institutions.
Keywords: scientific and technical resources, functions, prison, crime investigation.

JUSTICE AS A FORM OF LAW ENFORCEMENT: SOME QUESTIONS IN THE THEORY

M. Borysenko

doktorant
katedry postępowania karnego oraz kryminalistyki
Akademii Adwokatury Ukrainy, asystent Sędziego Wyższego Specjalistycznego Sądu Ukrainy do spraw cywilnych oraz karnych (m. Kijów, Ukraina)

Anotation. The article is devoted to investigation of justice as a form of law-enforcement activity in its dynamics taking into account implementation of contents of legal prescriptions in certain life situations. Classification of forms of law-enforcement activity is investigated, features of justice as a form of law enforcement activity are determined. It is justified that features of justice are represented by exclusiveness; completeness; adoption of law-enforcement decisions in the form of sentences, judgements, resolutions, decisions on behalf of state; contents of justice that is embodied in a certain direction of its functioning; general obligation that means priority of judicial decision in comparison with decision of other bodies, officials, citizens authorized to perform law enforcement activity; presence of procedural form where justice is administered as a type of law enforcement. The author proves that a judgement made on behalf of the state acquires additional features, except for general ones. At the same time, law-enforcement decisions of state bodies, local self-government bodies, public associations, organizations, enterprises, citizens do not have and cannot have such a specific feature and making on behalf of the state.
Keywords: law enforcement, form of law enforcement, justice, legal process, exclusiveness, completeness, judgement, general obligation.

PROBLEMS OF CRIMINAL JUDICIAL DETENTION OF PERSON

W. Farynnyk

Zasłużony prawnik Ukrainy doktor nauk prawnych członek rady ekspertów
Narodowej Akademii Adwokatów Ukrainy (m. Kijów, Ukraina)

Anotation. The characteristic features of criminal procedure a person's detention. Identified problems of criminal procedural regulation of detention and the necessity of amendments to the criminal procedure code of Ukraine.
Keywords: detention, the authorized officer, in the lawful arrest, the resolution on the detention order about, investigator.

INTERNATIONAL EXPERIENCE REGULATION OF CRIMINAL LIABILITY FOR RIOTS AND GROUP VIOLATIONS OF PUBLIC ORDER

T. Gusak

doktorant
Narodowego Uniwersytetu Pedagogicznego w Kyjiwie (m. Kijów, Ukraina)

Anotation. The article analyzes the law of different countries that regulates criminal liability for riots and public disorder group. The attention is paid to the the international legal norms; regulations on regulation of responsibility for the riots that are more or less consistent with international standards and with different legal status, constitutional, individual legal act, certain sections or articles of different codes. The status of gatherings and sanctions for mass rallies and a measure of responsibility for their organization are analysed in the given article.
Keywords: responsible for the riots and group violations of public order, international regulations, civil unrest.

THE INFLUENCE OF THE PSYCHIC ANOMALIES ON PUBLIC-DANGEROUS THE BEHAVIOR OF MINORS

S. Horlach

magister prawa
Narodowej Akademii Spraw Wewnętrznych (m. Kijów, Ukraina)

Anotation. In this paper, based on contemporary development of psychiatric and legal knowledge, allowed the author to divide the state and several categories of persons who have committed acts that are objectively dangerous to society. Defined social and socio-significant properties, relationships range of people with mental abnormalities offenders.
Keywords: mental abnormalities; minor; criminal; Criminology, classification.

RIGHT TO EXECUTE JUDICIAL DECISION AS LEGALLY CONSTITUTED ELEMENT OF RIGHT TO JUDICIAL DEFENCE IN ASPECT OF LEGAL POSITIONS OF THE EUROPEAN COURT OF HUMAN RIGHTS (UKRAINIAN CONTEXT)

О. Hotynska-Nor

doktor nauk prawnych, docent konsultant naukowy
Wyższego sądu specjalistycznego Ukrainy do spraw cywilnych i karnych (m. Kijów, Ukraina)

Anotation. In this article the author analyses legal positions of the European Court of Human Rights as for an individual ’s right to execute judicial decision as a component of right to judicial defence foreseen by the Article 6 of the Convention for the Protection of Human Rights and Fundamental Freedoms. The author puts special emphasis on judgement of the European Court of Human Rights in the case “Yuriy Nikolayevich Ivanov v. Ukraine” (where procedure of “pilot” judgement was applied for Ukraine for the first time) which encouraged the state to make legislative steps in the sphere of compulsory execution of judicial decision. Taking into account approaches formed in case law of the European Court of Human Rights as for state’s responsibility for creation of effective national means of legal defence, which is also represented by the mechanism of compulsory execution of judicial decisions, the author demonstrates her personal opinion as for ways to solve the problem of “chronicle failure to execute” judgements of national courts that is peculiar for Ukraine.
Keywords: right to court, judicial defence, execution of judicial decisions, reasonable time, the European Court of Human Rights, “pilot” judgement, effective means of legal defence.

ECONOMIC SECURITY OF THE STATE AND THE POWERS OF THE MINISTER OF TREASURY WITH REGARD TO STRATEGIC ENTERPRISES – POLISH EXPERIENCE

A. Herbet

Prof. PhD Hab.
Department of Commercial Law
The John Paul II Catholic University of Lublin (Lublin, Poland)

Anotation. The article presents instruments of control so-called «strategic enterprises», which are at the disposal of the Polish Minister of Treasury. The text shows the evolution of legal solutions adopted in this sphere, made mainly under the influence of European law. The author tries to analyse and systemize currently applicable legal regulations and take critical view on their efficiency.
Keywords: economy, security, the state, the authority, the Minister, the Treasury, the experience.

CHARACTERISTICS OF FOREIGN MODELS OF RESOCIALIZATION OF JUVENILES SENTENCED TO IMPRISONMENT

N. Karpinska

starszy wykładowca
katedry prawa i postępowania karnego
Wschodnioeuropejskiego Narodowego Uniwersytetu im. Lesi Ukrainki (m. Łuck, Ukraina)

Anotation. The paper conciders international experience of resocialization of convicted minors. Offers a classification of resocialization models on different grouds and shows the efficiency of some resocialization tehnologies. The author proposed a system of measures legal , organizational, methodological and information support implementation of effective models resocialization of minors in Ukraine.
Keywords: resocialization of convicted minors, resocialization system, juvenile justice system probation service.

SOCIAL CONTROL IN THE MECHANISM OF SUPERVISION OF HUMAN SENTENCED TO PRISON

O. Kolb, O. Hromow

O. Kolb doktor nauk prawnych, profesor dyrektor Instytutu Badawczo- Szkoleniowego Prawa i Psychologii Narodowej Akademii Spraw Wewnętrznych (m. Kijów, Ukraina)
O. Hromow doktorant katedry kryminologii oraz prawa karnego wykonawczego Narodowej Akademii Spraw Wewnętrznych (m. Kijów, Ukraina)

Anotation. The article deals with the most pressing issues related to public participation in enforcement of prisoners in correctional facilities of Ukraine, identified problems and developed evidence-based ways to solve organizational and legal forms and means.
Keywords: monitoring; public; sentenced to imprisonment; penal colony; social control; rights of prisoners; legal forms and means.

PENITENTIARY MEASURES IN POLISH EXECUTIVE PENAL LAW

Kuć M.

doctor of
laws, researcher,
John Paul II Catholic University of Lublin Associate Professor, University of Security in Poznań (Lublin, Poland)

Anotation. Celu wykonania kary pozbawienia wolności polskiego Prawa, wykonawczy, kodeks artykuł 67 §1 stanowi, że wykonanie kary pozbawienia wolności w celu stymulowanie skazanego do współpracy w procesie rozwoju społeczno znaczących stosunków, w szczególności poczucia odpowiedzialności oraz potrzeby przestrzegania prawa i w ten sposób powstrzymać się od powtarzających się przestępstw (w. 67 §1 EPC). Według danych z 1997 roku karnego-wykonawczego do kodeksu, głównym celem wcześniejszego pozbawienia wolności. Uzasadnienie rządowy projekt karnego Kodeks z 1997 roku odpoczywał w polskiej tradycji prawa karnego (jako nauki i pozytywnego prawa) jako podstawę dla przyjętych aktów prawnych, a także na postanowienia Międzynarodowego paktu praw obywatelskich i politycznych, minimalne standardowe Zasady dla europejskich penitencjarnych przepisów, w stosunku do których kara pozbawienia wolności, takich jak włączanie sprawcy do powrotu do społeczeństwa i zapobiec nawrotom . Zgodnie z artykułem 67 EPC, odbywających karę pozbawienia wolności, skierowany do realizacji celów kary w zakresie indywidualnego oddziaływania.
Keywords: imprezy, penitencjarna polityka, karnego wykonawczy kodeks.

TRUST IN THE SYSTEM OF ADVERTISING COMMUNICATIONS

O. Leszczuk

Wschodnioeuropejski Uniwersytet Narodowy im. Lesi Ukrainki (m. Łuck, Ukraina)

Anotation. The article deals with trust as a fundamental factor interaction of advertising communication. Trust is the key factor of reducing psychological tensity and uncertainty in the process of purchasing actions.
Keywords: advertising communication, trust, risk, expectations, uncertainty.

HEALTH BEHAVIORS IN THE PRISON SERVICE AS COMPARED TO OTHER UNIFORMED GROUPS

A. Piotrowski, P. Mazurkiewicz

A. Piotrowski kierownik Zespołu Służby Medycyny Pracy i Bezpieczeństwa i Higieny Pracy w CZSW, lekarz, specjalista w dziedzinie medycyny pracy (Warszawa, Poland)
P. Mazurkiewicz dr, adiunkt w Instytucie Psychologii w Zakładzie Psychologii Penitencjarnej i Resocjalizacyjnej UG (Warszawa, Poland)

Anotation. The human health is by many research one of the main factor of the life satisfaction. Unfortunately, other research shows, that we cure our health in very limited way. In the occupancies which are defined dangerous, like the prison warden the level of the health condition should be very high. The efficiency on their workplace and quality of life of the prison warden depends on their health. The health is directly related with their attendance to workplace, quitting form the job, stress level and job satisfaction. To identify the health habits of the prison warden using the Index of Health Habits of Z. Jurczynski. The research results shows that the overage levels of health habits and its components of the prison warden are normal and are not different from the results of those of freeman’s, the policeman’s and custom officers. The conclusion is that healthy lifestyle is the field where a lot still may be done.

TECHNOLOGY LIFECYCLE SUPPORTING OF RESEARCH LIBRARY DIGITAL RESOURCES

I. Lobuzyn

pracownik
naukowy wydziału oprogramowania i wsparcia technologicznego sieci komputerowych
Narodowej biblioteki Ukrainy im. W. Wernadskoho (m. Kijów, Ukraina)

Anotation. The technological level of the life cycle of library digital resources forming are considered. The subsystems of scientific library digital complex are defined. Composition and sequence of the technological processes of library documents digitization are grounded.
Keywords: digital library, library digital resource, life cycle of digital resource, digital complex of research library.

PSYCHOLOGICAL ASPECTS OF FUNCTIONING ОF STYLISH IMAGE OF MODERN CIVIL SERVANT

A. Majilo

aspirantka
katedry ogólnej i socjalnej psychologii
Wschodnioeuropejskiego narodowego uniwersytetu imienia Łesi Ukrainki (m. Łuck, Ukraina)

Anotation. The psychological aspects of functioning of stylish image of the modern Ukrainian civil servants are exposed in the article. The specific of the semantic filling of their activity, sent both to implementation of functions of government service and on forming and presentation of own status and roles priorities is reflected. Separate trening job performances are presented with civil servants with the purpose of optimization their to the stylich image.
Keywords: civil servant, image, stylish image, status-role functions, training.

PSYCHOLOGICAL SPECIFIC OF FORMING OF CHARACTER I TEENAGERS IN THE CONDITIONS OF PRISON ESTABLISHMENT

E. Makohonchuk

aspirantka
katedry ogólnej i socjalnej psychologii
Wschodnioeuropejskiego narodowego uniwersytetu imienia Łesi Ukrainki (m. Łuck, Ukraina)

Anotation. Speech goes in the article about the psychological features of development of teenagerscolonists in the conditions of prison establishment. It is set that social isolation and deprivation of different kind in prison establishments stimulate development of the complicated and divided consciousness which shows up in unformed to offense I and inadequate I-conception. It is marked urgent necessity of humane resocialisation for teenagers-colonists.
Keywords: teenagers, isolation, deprivation, prison establishment, consciousness, character I, I-conception, resocialisation.

PROCEDURAL FROM JF CRIMINAL PROCEEDINGS: THEORY AND PRACTICE

L. Maksymova

docent
katedry nauk ogólnoprawnych i karnoprawnych
Uniwersytetu Turystyki, Ekonomii oraz Prawa w Kijowie doktor nauk prawnych, (m. Kijów, Ukraina)

Anotation. The procedural form of criminal proceedings, provided the theoretical development of procedural forms in criminal proceedings, defined building elements and procedural steps form in pretrial proceedings and trial criminal proceedings. The theoretical model procedural forms, there are ways to improve procedures for drafting procedural form of investigative and competitive process.
Keywords: procedure adversarial process, criminal proceedings, procedural form, investigator, prosecutor, judge, ruling, order or judgment.

PROCEDURAL SAFEGUARDS THE INVESTIGATION (SEARCH) ACTION

H. Ostafijczuk

doktor nauk prawnych docent
katedry prawa cywilnego, gospodarczego i karnego
Instytutu Prawa i Stosunków Społecznych Otwartego Międzynarodowego Uniwersytetu Rozwoju Człowieka „Ukraina” (m. Kijów, Ukraina)

Anotation. Article considers the types and forms of investigation and search operations in the criminal proceedings. Determine the procedure and procedural provisions securing of evidence of the investigation and search operations. Installed elements slichoyi investigative actions and provided procedural form, which should be fixed in the minutes. Fixed procedural safeguards investigation of investigative actions that are members of the criminal proceedings. According to the results provided ways to improve procedural safeguards during the investigation and search operations.
Keywords: investigator, prosecutor, judge, guarantees, procedure, procedural form, report, decision, decision.

INFORMATISATION OF SCHOOL EDUCATION IN POLAND IN PEDAGOGICAL SCIENCE

Z. Polyanychko

Doktorant
katedry psychologii a pedagogiki
Kyiwskego narodowego uniwersytetu lingwistycznego (m. Kijów, Ukraina)

Anotation. At the beginning of the XXI century Polish scientists note gradual reconsideration of the concept of education, its rejection of traditional forms of standardization and unification in favour of individualization of learning with the use of ICT that promotes lifelong learning. The article contains new learning principles that are the main basis of the individualized learning environment. Stage model of ICT in education by M. Sysło explains the priority in methodology, such as methods of interdisciplinary links, open learning, project-based learning, and integrated education. The best known method of integrating knowledge and skills of students within different academic subjects is project work.
Keywords: Individualized learning environment, individualization and personalization, project-based learning, holistic education, cross-curricula project work.

TO THE QUESTION OF THE CONCEPT OF DEVELOPMENT OF CHURCHSTATE RELATIONS IN UKRAINE

J. Reszetnikow

Doktorant
katedry polityki socjalnej i humanitarnej
Narodowej Akademii Administracji Publicznej przy Prezydencie Ukrainy doktor nauk filozoficznych (m. Kijów, Ukraina)

Anotation. The article is dedicated to the search of the optimal model of state-confessional relations for Ukraine and elaboration of development concept for such relations. Nowadays many post-Soviet countries, in particular the Russian Federation and Ukraine are characterized by the search of the optimal model of state-confessional relations, what leads to the specific transformational processes in this sphere. The author considers that the absence of legislative recognition of the further development of state-confessional relations in Ukraine provides the viability of the continuation of the researches for the purpose of the scientific rationale of the model of such relations and it is promising for Ukraine, and also, for the benefit of direction formulation and manners of their further improvement and development of the complex of specified relations. Nonetheless, the author believes that cooperation model of the noted relations is preferable for Ukraine. The described determines the necessity of the elaboration and legislative confirmation of the development concept of the state-confessional relations in Ukraine. But some Russian scientists think that the development of this concept is reasonable for Russia. On the basis thereof the author makes a suggestion concerning some probable key statements of the concept. Actual article may be used along with the elaboration of project of the development concept of the state-confessional relations in Ukraine, and also, in the time of reforming of the relevant legislation of Ukraine and other post-Soviet countries.
Keywords: state-confessional relations, model, concept, religious associations, legislative securing.

ELEMENTS COVERT INVESTIGATON (SEARCH) ACTION IN CRIMINAL PROCEEDINGS

S. Slinko

Doktor hab. nauk prawnych profesor
katedry nauk prawnokarnych
Narodowego Uniwersytetu Spraw Wewnętrznyvh w Charkowie (m. Charków, Ukraina)

Anotation. This paper examines theoretical issues and practical elements of undercover investigators (search) action when the privacy of communication, interception of electronic information systems against a person suspected of having committed a criminal offense. Available theoretical basis of evidence obtained in the case of data recording of transport telecommunication systems, their distribution on the evidence and documents. A theoretical aspects and practical issues concerning the establishment of the examination of language, which belongs to the suspect.
Keywords: This paper examines theoretical issues and practical elements of undercover investigators (search) action when the privacy of communication, interception of electronic information systems against a person suspected of having committed a criminal offense. Available theoretical basis of evidence obtained in the case of data recording of transport telecommunication systems, their distribution on the evidence and documents. A theoretical aspects and practical issues concerning the establishment of the examination of language, which belongs to the suspect.

VISUAL MODELING IN THE PROCESS OF THE VOICE DEVELOPMENT OF PEDOGOGICAL UNIVERSITIES STUDENTS

SIa TsZIN

National Pedagogical Dragomanov University, Kyiv, Ukraina
slatszin@gmail.com

Anotation. The article reveals the content of visual modeling as means of development of the singing voice of pedagogical universities students within the teacher-student communication through which the purposeful activation of the necessary parts of the phonation apparatus could be achieved through visual means. Adjusts the process of sound formation which leads to the improvement of the student's artistic and technical skills.
Keywords: visual modeling as a method: directions, stages, elements, features.

LEGAL REGULATION OF INFORMATION RELATIONS: THE NOTION, ESSENCE AND FEATURES

T. Slinko

docent
katedry prawa konstytucyjnego
Narodowego Uniwersytetu Prawniczego im. Jarosława Mądrego (m. Charków, Ukraina)

Anotation. Abstract. Specific features of informational relations arising in the information sphere. Available definition of legal information and detailed analysis of the characteristics of the relevant relationships.
Keywords: information, information sphere, legal information, information processes, information resources, information technology, information space.

СRIMINAL PROCEDURE IN THE JURY TRIAL ACCORDING TO THE LEGISLATION OF UKRAINE

A. Solodkow

doktorant
katedry postępowania karnego oraz postępowania śledczego
Narodowego Uniwersytetu Prawniczego im. Jarosława Mądrego (m. Charków, Ukraina)

Anotation. The article is devoted to the analysis the legal regulation of criminal proceedings before a jury trial according to the Crim PC of Ukraine. The author examines the requirements for the jury, the order compiling lists of jurors, the formation of the court, especially the preparatory proceedings and proceedings in the court jury.
Keywords: jury trial, trial by jury, the preparatory proceeding, legislation of Ukraine.

THE ZONAL DIFFERENCES OF THE PICTURE OF THE MODERN LANDSCAPES OF THE EASTERN EUROPE ( FOR EXAMPLE IN VOLYN’ REGION)

N. Tarasiuk, O. Nyczaja

N. Tarasiuk doktor nauk geograficznych docent katedry geografii Wschodnioeuropejskiego Narodowego Uniwersytetu im. Lesi Ukrainki (m. Łuck, Ukraina)
O. Nyczaja Magister geografii doktorant katedry geografii Wschodnioeuropejskiego Narodowego Uniwersytetu im. Lesi Ukrainki (m. Łuck, Ukraina)

Anotation. The hierarchical structure of the modern landscapes in Volyn’ region and in general inhabited landscapes was described. It was analyzed the dynamic of the area of the inhabited landscapes in the main places according to the use of natural resources. The schemes of maps of the inhabited landscapes in Volyn’ region was built. The zonal vision of the picture of the inhabited landscapes according to the natural conditions was investigated. The retrospective analysis of the theoretical and methodological aspects of the previous total experience gives the reason for the authors to consider that future landscape studying studios have a n important practical meaning for the needs of the district planning and is one of the main ways of the regional investigations.
Keywords: the modern landscape, the inhabited landscapes, the picture of the landscape, nature conditions, the use of natural resources, the method of keys, zonal information.

A REPORT IS ABOUT SUSPICION: PROBLEMS OF CRIMINAL JUDICIAL REGULATION

O. Tatarov, D. Mirkowets

O. Tatarov profesor katedry wymiaru sprawiedliwości Narodowego Uniwersytetu im. Tarasa Szewczenki w Kijowie doktor nauk prawnych Zasłużony Prawnik Ukrainy (m. Kijów, Ukraina
D. Mirkowets docent katedry nauk publicznoprawnych Uniwersytetu Wiedzy Współczesnej doktor nauk prawnych (m. Kijów, Ukraina)

Anotation. Identified problematic issues of the criminal procedure regulation notice of suspicion. Suggestions for improvement of the norms of the CPC of Ukraine.
Keywords: evidence, improvement of legislation, suspicion, notification, pre-trial investigation body.

INDEPENDENT INVESTIGATOR: AMBUSH-DREAM AND HER MIMICRY ABSTRACT.

W. Tertysznyk

Doktor nauk prawnych, profesor
Uniwersytetu Służby Celnej i Finansów Ukrainy (m. Dnipropetrowsk, Ukraina)

Anotation. The article reveals the problems of improvement of the status of the investigator and the optimization of the pre-trial investigation taking into account the actions of the new CPC of Ukraine and legislation on investigative bodies.
Keywords: inquiry, the investigator, the investigative organs, independent investigator.

DETAILS PROCEDURAL FORMS OF PROVING DEFENDERS IN CRIMINAL PROCEEDINGS

W. Trofymenko

doktor nauk prawnych docent
katedry postępowania karnego
Narodowego Uniwersytetu Prawniczego im. Jarosława Mądrego (m. Charków, Ukraina)

Anotation. The article explores some features of participation in proving the defense in criminal proceedings. Analyzes the legal nature of the information about the facts that are going to parties of criminal proceedings during the pre-trial investigation. Concluded that such information is becoming increasingly important evidence (forensic evidence) only after their direct investigation in the trial court. It turns out their value during the pre-trial investigation.
Keywords: evidence; defender; information about the facts; collection of evidence; competitiveness.

HYPODYNAMIA AND ITS HARMFUL EFFECTS ON HEALTH

J. Waletskyi

doktor nauk medycznych, profesor
katedry rehabilitacji fizycznej instytutu wychowania fizycznego oraz zdrowia
Wschodnioeuropejskiego Narodowego Uniwersytetu im. Lesi Ukrainki (m. Łuck, Ukraina)

Anotation. An article presents research that hypodynamia is the cause of many "diseases of civilization" causes slowing development in childhood and adolescence, accelerates aging and premature death in adults and the elderly. Research enables the justification that the motor and physical activity is extremely important fundamental factor in the formation, preservation, promotion of health and human development, especially in childhood, adolescence and early adulthood.
Keywords: physical inactivity, motor and physical activity, the effect of motion on the body, cyclic and acyclic exercise.